John Ruskin | A Remarkable Archive Comes to Auction at Sworders

John Ruskin | A Remarkable Archive Comes to Auction at Sworders

A major highlight of our forthcoming 'DREAMS | A Unique Private Collection' sale on 9 July is a remarkable archive of letters and manuscripts by John Ruskin (1819–1900), the celebrated Victorian polymath. This unparalleled group – numbering in the hundreds – is believed to be the largest collection of Ruskin correspondence in private hands and spans a vast range of topics from art and architecture to politics, religion, and personal reflection.

2 July 2025

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Ruskin was one of the 19th century’s most influential thinkers – a prolific writer, art critic, draughtsman, and social commentator. This archive, assembled over more than 40 years, provides extraordinary insight into his intellectual life and deeply personal relationships.

Among the political letters is a fiercely opinionated note to Lawrence Hodson, where Ruskin declares:

“If not half so strong a Tory as I am: – I would – if I could – gag Mr Gladstone – hang Mr Chamberlain – and sweep the whole liberal party out of Parliament into the Thames to get out as they could.” Three letters to Hodson, a key supporter of the Arts and Crafts movement, are offered at £600–800.

 

John Ruskin (1819-1900), a group of three autographed letters, addressed to Lawrence Hodson (£600-800)

 

Ruskin’s religious views surface in a letter to Quaker reformer William Tallack, where he criticises the Society of Friends’ interpretation of scripture. On nature and conservation, he rails against railway expansion in the Peak District, calling it a “disgrace of the gifts of nature, and the wreck of her order”.

One of the most poignant items is a youthful poem believed to have been written for Adèle-Clotilde Domecq, the unattainable love of his youth. Penned between 1837–38 and offered at £1,000–1,500, the verse reflects Ruskin’s early emotional intensity and heartbreak.

 

An autographed poem by John Ruskin (1819-1900) (£1,000-1,500)

 

Art and architecture form a consistent thread throughout the collection. A seven-page draft for a lecture to the Arundel Society decries Victorian genre painting in favour of Renaissance purity. Another key lot is an illustrated eight-page letter critiquing the design of St Matthew’s Church in Denmark Hill, complete with eleven small architectural sketches.

 

John Ruskin (1819-1900), a group of various letters (£800-1,200)

 

His lifelong passion for coins also features prominently. Thirteen letters to Yorkshire numismatist James Verity discuss coin acquisitions and plans for a museum in Sheffield. Ruskin’s enthusiasm for numismatics led to a significant donation of electrotype Greek coins and English rarities to the city.

Completing the archive is a group of 19th-century mahogany and oak folio cabinets, originally designed for the Ruskin School of Drawing in Oxford and later housed at Carisbrooke Castle. These handsome pieces will be sold in pairs, guided at between £400–800 each.

 

John Ruskin (1819-1900), a pair of mahogany folio cabinets (£400-600)

 

This exceptional archive reveals Ruskin not only as a towering intellect of the Victorian era but also as a deeply human figure – passionate, poetic, and at times, incendiary. We are honoured to present it for auction this July at our Stansted Mountfitchet saleroom.

 


 
Wednesday 9 July | 10am

privatecollections@sworder.co.uk | 01279 817778

 

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